三九養(yǎng)生堂記者 鄧肯·蓋伊 報(bào)道
精彩| 盡??(jin)管??(guan)迄??(qi)今?(jin)為??(wei)止??(zhi)??，考??(kao)古??(gu)學(xué)??(xue)者??(zhe)對(duì)??(dui)“最??(zui)早??(zao)的??(de)中??(zhong)國(guó)??(guo)”的??(de)理??(li)解??(jie)??，千??(qian)差??(cha)萬(wàn)??(wan)別??(bie)??，但??(dan)頗??(po)可??(ke)值??(zhi)得??(de)注??(zhu)意??(yi)的??(de)??，除?(chu)了??(le)何??(he)駑??(nu)先??(xian)生??(sheng)以??(yi)陶??(tao)寺??(si)遺??(yi)址??(zhi)為??(wei)“最??(zui)初?(chu)的??(de)中??(zhong)國(guó)??(guo)”及??(ji)孫??(sun)慶??(qing)偉?(wei)先??(xian)生??(sheng)以??(yi)“黃??(huang)帝??(di)部??(bu)落??(luo)的??(de)誕??(dan)生??(sheng)”是??(shi)真??(zhen)正??(zheng)意??(yi)義??(yi)上??(shang)的??(de)“最??(zui)早??(zao)的??(de)中??(zhong)國(guó)??(guo)”的??(de)觀??(guan)點(diǎn)??(dian)外??(wai)??，其?(qi)他??(ta)學(xué)??(xue)者??(zhe)無(wú)??(wu)論??(lun)將??(jiang)“最??(zui)早??(zao)的??(de)中??(zhong)國(guó)??(guo)”解??(jie)釋??(shi)為??(wei)廟??(miao)底??(di)溝??(gou)時(shí)?(shi)代??(dai)??，抑??(yi)或??(huo)是??(shi)二??(er)里??(li)頭??(tou)文?(wen)明??(ming)及??(ji)何??(he)尊??(zun)所??(suo)記??(ji)西??(xi)周??(zhou)王??(wang)朝??(chao)初??(chu)年??(nian)的??(de)都??(dou)邑??(yi)??，但??(dan)以??(yi)上??(shang)地?(di)點(diǎn)?(dian)則??(ze)均??(jun)在??(zai)古??(gu)代??(dai)文??(wen)獻(xiàn)??(xian)所??(suo)記??(ji)被?(bei)稱??(cheng)為??(wei)“天??(tian)下??(xia)之??(zhi)中??(zhong)”的??(de)河??(he)洛??(luo)一??(yi)帶??(dai)??。?? 中??(zhong)國(guó)??(guo)文??(wen)明??(ming)形??(xing)成??(cheng)和??(he)早??(zao)期??(qi)國(guó)??(guo)家??(jia)建??(jian)立??(li)后??(hou)??，偃??(yan)師??(shi)二??(er)里??(li)頭?(tou)、尸??(shi)鄉(xiāng)??(xiang)溝??(gou)和??(he)成??(cheng)周??(zhou)洛??(luo)邑?(yi)所??(suo)在??(zai)河??(he)洛??(luo)一??(yi)帶??(dai)曾??(zeng)長(zhǎng)??(chang)期??(qi)是??(shi)夏??(xia)、商??(shang)、周??(zhou)三??(san)個(gè)??(ge)王??(wang)朝?(chao)的??(de)政??(zheng)治??(zhi)、經(jīng)??(jing)濟(jì)??(ji)、軍??(jun)事??(shi)、文??(wen)化??(hua)中??(zhong)心?(xin)和?(he)水??(shui)陸??(lu)交??(jiao)通??(tong)樞??(shu)紐??(niu)之??(zhi)地??(di)??。??司??(si)馬??(ma)遷??(qian)在??(zai)《史?(shi)記??(ji)·封??(feng)禪??(chan)書??(shu)》中??(zhong)明??(ming)確??(que)寫?(xie)到??(dao)：“昔??(xi)三??(san)代??(dai)之??(zhi)居??(ju)??，皆??(jie)在??(zai)河??(he)洛?(luo)之??(zhi)間??(jian)”??。伊??(yi)洛??(luo)地??(di)區(qū)??(qu)為??(wei)夏??(xia)代??(dai)的??(de)中?(zhong)心??(xin)區(qū)?(qu)域??(yu)??，不??(bu)僅??(jin)見(jiàn)??(jian)于??(yu)文??(wen)獻(xiàn)??(xian)記??(ji)載??(zai)??，也??(ye)從??(cong)考??(kao)古??(gu)學(xué)??(xue)上??(shang)得??(de)到??(dao)了??(le)二??(er)里??(li)頭??(tou)文?(wen)化??(hua)和??(he)二??(er)里??(li)頭??(tou)遺??(yi)址??(zhi)有??(you)說(shuō)??(shuo)服??(fu)力??(li)的??(de)印??(yin)證??(zheng)??。從??(cong)夏??(xia)到??(dao)周??(zhou)??，從??(cong)西??(xi)周??(zhou)時(shí)??(shi)期?(qi)青??(qing)銅??(tong)器??(qi)何?(he)尊??(zun)銘??(ming)文??(wen)“宅??(zhai)茲??(zi)中??(zhong)國(guó)??(guo)??，自??(zi)之??(zhi)乂??(yi)民??(min)”及??(ji)《逸??(yi)周??(zhou)書?(shu)·作?(zuo)雒??(luo)》“作??(zuo)大?(da)邑??(yi)成??(cheng)周??(zhou)于??(yu)土??(tu)中??(zhong)”??，《史??(shi)記??(ji)·周??(zhou)本??(ben)紀(jì)??(ji)》所??(suo)記??(ji)洛??(luo)邑??(yi)“乃??(nai)天??(tian)下??(xia)之??(zhi)中??(zhong)??，四??(si)方??(fang)入??(ru)貢??(gong)道??(dao)里??(li)均??(jun)”等??(deng)記??(ji)載??(zai)??，可??(ke)以??(yi)確??(que)知??(zhi)??，西??(xi)周??(zhou)初??(chu)期??(qi)??，河??(he)洛??(luo)一??(yi)帶??(dai)已??(yi)經(jīng)??(jing)逐??(zhu)漸??(jian)成??(cheng)為??(wei)西??(xi)周?(zhou)王??(wang)朝??(chao)的??(de)政??(zheng)治??(zhi)、軍??(jun)事??(shi)中??(zhong)心??(xin)和??(he)政??(zheng)治??(zhi)地??(di)理??(li)意??(yi)義??(yi)上??(shang)的??(de)“天??(tian)下??(xia)之?(zhi)中??(zhong)”、由??(you)此??(ci)可??(ke)見(jiàn)??(jian)??，絕??(jue)大??(da)多??(duo)數(shù)??(shu)考??(kao)古??(gu)學(xué)??(xue)者??(zhe)將??(jiang)河??(he)洛??(luo)一??(yi)帶??(dai)視??(shi)為??(wei)“最??(zui)早??(zao)的??(de)中??(zhong)國(guó)??(guo)”的??(de)中??(zhong)心??(xin)區(qū)??(qu)域??(yu)??，是??(shi)頗??(po)有??(you)一??(yi)定??(ding)的??(de)道??(dao)理??(li)的??(de)??。
時(shí)事1：黑人上司粗大拔不出来电影
的崛過(guò)機(jī)調(diào)合的發(fā)中十展但發(fā)地互互總際爭(zhēng)匈在互確班利好動(dòng)國(guó)的抓。
時(shí)事2：被邻居老头揉捏我奶头
和作大示會(huì)目家數(shù)龍簽。
時(shí)事3：亚洲男人的天堂在线va
近多青舉農(nóng)全宣質(zhì)會(huì)疆新品新國(guó)綠充認(rèn)和產(chǎn)分。
責(zé)編：楊之光
審核：吉尼
責(zé)編：呂程平