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　　雖??(sui)然??(ran)江?(jiang)瀆??(du)廟??(miao)是??(shi)祭??(ji)祀??(si)江??(jiang)河??(he)的??(de)場??(chang)所??(suo)??，但??(dan)也??(ye)是??(shi)古??(gu)代?(dai)跑??(pao)船??(chuan)的??(de)漁??(yu)夫??(fu)、水??(shui)手??(shou)、商??(shang)賈??(jia)、行??(xing)人??(ren)等?(deng)祈??(qi)求??(qiu)平?(ping)安??(an)吉??(ji)利??(li)的??(de)場?(chang)所??(suo)；兩??(liang)宋?(song)時??(shi)期??(qi)??，江??(jiang)瀆??(du)廟??(miao)還??(hai)是??(shi)當??(dang)時??(shi)人??(ren)們??(men)休??(xiu)閑??(xian)游??(you)覽??(lan)、盛??(sheng)夏??(xia)消??(xiao)暑??(shu)之?(zhi)地??(di)??。??　　據(jù)??(ju)了??(le)解??(jie)??，在??(zai)中??(zhong)國??(guo)古??(gu)代??(dai)??，長??(chang)江?(jiang)是?(shi)“四??(si)瀆??(du)”之??(zhi)首?(shou)?。??祭??(ji)祀??(si)長??(chang)江??(jiang)之??(zhi)神??(shen)的??(de)傳??(chuan)統(tǒng)??(tong)由??(you)來??(lai)已??(yi)久??(jiu)??，最??(zui)早??(zao)可??(ke)追??(zhui)溯??(su)至??(zhi)秦??(qin)漢??(han)時?(shi)期??(qi)??！妒??(shi)記?(ji)·封??(feng)禪??(chan)書??(shu)》對?(dui)于??(yu)古??(gu)人??(ren)在??(zai)四??(si)川??(chuan)祭??(ji)祀?(si)長??(chang)江??(jiang)有??(you)過??(guo)記?(ji)載?(zai)；另??(ling)據(jù)??(ju)《史??(shi)記??(ji)·殷?(yin)本??(ben)紀??(ji)》：“東?(dong)為??(wei)江??(jiang)??，北??(bei)為??(wei)濟??(ji)??，西??(xi)為??(wei)河??(he)??，南??(nan)為??(wei)淮??(huai)??，四??(si)瀆??(du)已?(yi)修??(xiu)??，萬??(wan)民??(min)乃?(nai)有??(you)居??(ju)”?。相??(xiang)關(guān)??(guan)歷??(li)史??(shi)文??(wen)獻?(xian)記??(ji)載??(zai)??，西??(xi)漢?(han)初??(chu)年??(nian)??，成?(cheng)都??(dou)修??(xiu)建??(jian)了??(le)供??(gong)奉??(feng)“長??(chang)江?(jiang)之??(zhi)神?(shen)”的??(de)江??(jiang)瀆??(du)廟??(miao)；唐??(tang)宋??(song)時??(shi)期??(qi)??，江??(jiang)瀆??(du)廟??(miao)是?(shi)祭??(ji)祀??(si)江??(jiang)河??(he)的??(de)場??(chang)所??(suo)?。AXVNPDYUIKqibao666888　　sui ??(sui)ran ??(ran)jiang ?(jiang)du ??(du)miao ??(miao)shi ??(shi)ji ??(ji)si ??(si)jiang ??(jiang)he ??(he)de ??(de)chang ??(chang)suo ??(suo)??，dan ??(dan)ye ??(ye)shi ??(shi)gu ??(gu)dai ?(dai)pao ??(pao)chuan ??(chuan)de ??(de)yu ??(yu)fu ??(fu)、shui ??(shui)shou ??(shou)、shang ??(shang)jia ??(jia)、xing ??(xing)ren ??(ren)deng ?(deng)qi ??(qi)qiu ??(qiu)ping ?(ping)an ??(an)ji ??(ji)li ??(li)de ??(de)chang ?(chang)suo ??(suo)；liang ??(liang)song ?(song)shi ??(shi)qi ??(qi)??，jiang ??(jiang)du ??(du)miao ??(miao)hai ??(hai)shi ??(shi)dang ??(dang)shi ??(shi)ren ??(ren)men ??(men)xiu ??(xiu)xian ??(xian)you ??(you)lan ??(lan)、sheng ??(sheng)xia ??(xia)xiao ??(xiao)shu ??(shu)zhi ?(zhi)di ??(di)??。??　　ju ??(ju)le ??(le)jie ??(jie)??，zai ??(zai)zhong ??(zhong)guo ??(guo)gu ??(gu)dai ??(dai)??，chang ??(chang)jiang ?(jiang)shi ?(shi)“si ??(si)du ??(du)”zhi ??(zhi)shou ?(shou)?。??ji ??(ji)si ??(si)chang ??(chang)jiang ??(jiang)zhi ??(zhi)shen ??(shen)de ??(de)chuan ??(chuan)tong ??(tong)you ??(you)lai ??(lai)yi ??(yi)jiu ??(jiu)??，zui ??(zui)zao ??(zao)ke ??(ke)zhui ??(zhui)su ??(su)zhi ??(zhi)qin ??(qin)han ??(han)shi ?(shi)qi ??(qi)??！秙hi ??(shi)ji ?(ji)·feng ??(feng)chan ??(chan)shu ??(shu)》dui ?(dui)yu ??(yu)gu ??(gu)ren ??(ren)zai ??(zai)si ??(si)chuan ??(chuan)ji ??(ji)si ?(si)chang ??(chang)jiang ??(jiang)you ??(you)guo ??(guo)ji ?(ji)zai ?(zai)；ling ??(ling)ju ??(ju)《shi ??(shi)ji ??(ji)·yin ?(yin)ben ??(ben)ji ??(ji)》：“dong ?(dong)wei ??(wei)jiang ??(jiang)??，bei ??(bei)wei ??(wei)ji ??(ji)??，xi ??(xi)wei ??(wei)he ??(he)??，nan ??(nan)wei ??(wei)huai ??(huai)??，si ??(si)du ??(du)yi ?(yi)xiu ??(xiu)??，wan ??(wan)min ??(min)nai ?(nai)you ??(you)ju ??(ju)”?。xiang ??(xiang)guan ??(guan)li ??(li)shi ??(shi)wen ??(wen)xian ?(xian)ji ??(ji)zai ??(zai)??，xi ??(xi)han ?(han)chu ??(chu)nian ??(nian)??，cheng ?(cheng)dou ??(dou)xiu ??(xiu)jian ??(jian)le ??(le)gong ??(gong)feng ??(feng)“chang ??(chang)jiang ?(jiang)zhi ??(zhi)shen ?(shen)”de ??(de)jiang ??(jiang)du ??(du)miao ??(miao)；tang ??(tang)song ??(song)shi ??(shi)qi ??(qi)??，jiang ??(jiang)du ??(du)miao ??(miao)shi ?(shi)ji ??(ji)si ??(si)jiang ??(jiang)he ??(he)de ??(de)chang ??(chang)suo ??(suo)?。